Otorrhea is an ear infection that causes fluid to leak from the ear. People of all ages can experience otorrhea, though it is most common in children. In many cases, the affected ear will have a foul odor, as well as a yellow, green, or white discharge. This guide will cover the various causes, symptoms, and treatments of otorrhea.
Causes
Most cases of otorrhea are caused by an infection in the ear. Common infections include swimmer’s ear (otitis externa) and chronic otitis media (middle ear infection). Other causes include physical trauma, such as a punctured eardrum, and the presence of foreign objects, such as a cotton swab.
Symptoms
The most obvious symptom of otorrhea is fluid leaking from the ear. This can be a thin, watery discharge that is clear or yellow in color. In some cases, the discharge may also have a foul odor. Other symptoms can include itching or irritation in the affected ear, as well as pain, dizziness, ringing in the ear, and hearing loss.
Treatments
The treatment of otorrhea depends on the underlying cause. In most cases, over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen, can help reduce the pain and inflammation associated with the condition. For infections, antibiotics may be prescribed. In some cases, a doctor may need to surgically remove foreign objects or repair a punctured eardrum.
When to See a Doctor
People with otorrhea should see a doctor if the condition persists after a few days of treatment, if the fluid discharge contains blood or pus, or if they experience severe pain, hearing loss, or dizziness.
Otorrhea is a common ear infection that can cause fluid to leak from the ear. Knowing the causes, symptoms, and treatments of otorrhea can help people understand and manage this condition. If the discomfort or fluid discharge persists despite home treatment, it is important to see a doctor right away.
